| Purpose | Minor, non-structural improvements | Larger / structural rehabilitation |
| Eligible transactions | Purchase · Rate/term refinance | Purchase · Refinance (per FHA rules) |
| Occupancy | Primary residence only | Primary residence only |
| Credit | Per AUS (delegated & non-delegated) | Per FHA / AUS guidelines |
| Max LTV (purchase) | 96.5% of after-repair value | 96.5% of after-repair value |
| Max LTV (rate/term refi) | 97.75% of after-repair value | 97.75% of after-repair value |
| Loan amount | Min $100,000 · Max per FHA county limits · High-balance allowed | Min $100,000 · Max per FHA county limits · High-balance allowed |
| Property types | Attached/detached SFR, 2–4 units, multiwide manufactured, mixed-use where eligible | Attached/detached SFR, 2–4 units, multiwide manufactured, mixed-use where eligible |
| Repair limits | No minimum · Max $75,000 total budget (repairs + fees + contingency) | $5,000 minimum rehab · No maximum (subject to FHA loan limits & appraisal) |
| Contingency reserve | Min 10% (15% if utilities off) · Unused applied to principal | Min 10% (15% if utilities off) · Unused applied to principal |
| Mortgage insurance | Upfront FHA MIP + monthly FHA MIP | Upfront FHA MIP + monthly FHA MIP |
| Eligible repairs | Cosmetic/light: kitchens, baths, flooring, paint, HVAC, windows, siding, appliances, accessibility, mold/lead, existing-pool repairs | Structural, additions, major rehab |
| Not allowed | Structural, foundation, tear-down/rebuild, DIY, new pools | DIY (self-help) in escrow |
| Contractors | Up to 3 contractors · No consultant | One general contractor · HUD 203(k) consultant required |
| Draw schedule | Max 2 draws · 10% holdback each · Up to 50% advance if contractor cannot wait | Max 5 draws (4 intermediate + 1 final) · 10% holdback · Final 1004D inspection |
| Financed PITI | Not available | Up to 12 months if home is uninhabitable during construction |
| Completion timeline | 9 months after closing | 12 months after closing |
| Loan products | 30-year fixed · 3/1 ARM · 5/1 ARM | 30-year fixed · 3/1 ARM · 5/1 ARM |